7 Things You Can do To Prevent / Treat Prostate Cancer

The cancer of the prostate gland that wraps around the urethra is known to cause difficulty in passing urine and involuntary urination. It can be treated by one or a combination of treatments given below.

7. Radiation treatment

Radiation treatment can be effective in the management of prostate cancer. It can cause rapid destruction of cancer cells and slow down the growth of cancer mass. [1]

6. Surgery

If prostate cancer is detected early, it can be treated effectively by surgery that involves complete excision of the abnormal mass. Surgery may also be needed in advanced cases of prostate cancer to limit the spread of abnormal cells. [2]

5. Chemotherapy

Men diagnosed with prostate cancer can undergo chemotherapy alone or combined with radiation to improve their prognosis. Chemotherapy can also be administered after surgery to kill the cancer cells that may have remained in the gland and surrounding tissues. [3]

4. Hormonal therapy

The pathogenesis of prostate cancer is linked to the imbalance in the levels of hormones, especially the male sex hormone called testosterone. Hormone therapy is aimed at regulating the secretion of testosterone. It can slow down the hormone-induced growth of prostate cancer and help men recover faster. [4]

3. Focal therapy

Focal therapy involves removal or ablation of the cancer mass within the prostate while preserving the surrounding healthy tissues. Focal therapies that can be effective for the treatment of prostate cancer include cryotherapy, laser ablation, and high-intensity focused ultrasound. [5]

2. Exercises

There is evidence indicating that men who exercise regularly have a lower risk of cancer. Regular exercises can help you maintain a healthy weight and reduce the risk of prostate cancer. [6]

1. Vitamin D

Research studies have indicated that vitamin D intake should be a priority for adult men for preventing the development of prostate cancer. It has been found that increasing the intake of vitamin D-rich foods could lower the risk of this condition. It may also help to improve the outcomes of other cancer therapies. [7]

 Conclusion

Watchful waiting to monitor the growth of cancer mass, surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and other strategies discussed above can be beneficial in the management of prostate cancer.